Mogra, or Arabian Jasmine, is one of India's most loved fragrant shrubs, cherished for its small, waxy, pure-white flowers that release an intoxicating perfume, especially in the evening. Native to tropical Asia, it is a bushy, semi-climbing shrub with glossy green leaves that blooms abundantly through the warm months. Its flowers are picked for gajras, garlands, hair adornment, temple offerings and perfumery. Easy to grow in pots, balconies and gardens, Mogra rewards good sun and feeding with flushes of heavenly-scented blooms, making it a sentimental favourite in homes across the country.
Specifications
| Family |
Oleaceae |
| Native region |
Tropical Asia |
| Mature height |
0.5–2 m |
| Mature spread |
0.5–1.5 m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Foliage |
Glossy, dark-green oval leaves |
| Flower colour |
White (fragrant) |
| Flower season |
Summer to monsoon (warm months) |
| Climate zone |
Tropical to subtropical |
Care guide
| Sunlight |
Full sun to bright light; 5–6 hours for best bloom |
| Watering |
Regular; keep evenly moist in summer, avoid sogginess |
| Soil / mix |
Rich, well-draining loamy soil |
| Temperature |
20–35°C; protect from frost |
| Humidity |
Moderate to high |
| Fertilizer |
Phosphorus/potash-rich feed every 2–3 weeks when growing |
| Pruning |
Prune after flowering flush to shape and boost new blooms |
| Repotting |
Every 1–2 years; refresh soil for vigour |
| Propagation |
Semi-hardwood cuttings; layering |
| Pests & problems |
Aphids, mealybugs, whiteflies, bud worms |
| Toxicity / safety |
Non-toxic and pet-safe |
| Difficulty |
Easy to moderate |
Uses
Fragrant flowers used in gajras, garlands, hair adornment, temple offerings and perfumery; a popular scented ornamental for balconies and gardens.
Growing tips
In India give Mogra full morning sun, feed regularly through summer, and prune lightly after each flush to keep it bushy and full of fragrant blooms.