Ixora coccinea is a hardy evergreen shrub treasured across India for its rounded clusters of small, star-shaped flowers in fiery red, orange, pink or yellow. The glossy leathery foliage stays attractive year-round, while blooms appear almost continuously in warm weather. Compact and easy to shape, it suits hedges, borders, foundation plantings and large containers. Thriving in full sun and tropical heat, Ixora rewards consistent watering and slightly acidic soil with non-stop colour. Flowers attract butterflies and sunbirds, and the plant tolerates coastal conditions. A dependable low-maintenance choice for sunny Indian gardens, balconies and temple landscapes alike.
Specifications
| Family |
Rubiaceae |
| Native region |
Southern India and Sri Lanka |
| Mature height |
1-2 m (dwarf forms 0.5-1 m) |
| Mature spread |
0.6-1.5 m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Foliage |
Glossy, leathery, evergreen |
| Flower colour |
Red, orange, pink, yellow, white |
| Flower season |
Year-round in warm climates, peak spring-monsoon |
| Climate zone |
Tropical to subtropical |
Care guide
| Sunlight |
Full sun; at least 5-6 hours for best flowering |
| Watering |
Keep soil evenly moist; water when top 2-3 cm dries |
| Soil / mix |
Well-drained, slightly acidic, rich in organic matter |
| Temperature |
20-35°C; protect from hard frost |
| Humidity |
Moderate to high; thrives in tropical humidity |
| Fertilizer |
Acid-loving plant feed monthly in growing season |
| Pruning |
Trim lightly after flushes to keep compact and bushy |
| Repotting |
Every 2 years or when rootbound, into fresh mix |
| Propagation |
Semi-hardwood stem cuttings in warm season |
| Pests & problems |
Watch for aphids, scale, mealybugs and sooty mould |
| Toxicity / safety |
Generally non-toxic; not for consumption |
| Difficulty |
Easy |
Uses
<p>Ideal for low hedges, colourful borders, foundation plantings and patio containers. Flowers draw butterflies and sunbirds, making it a lively addition to any sunny garden.</p>
Growing tips
<p>In Indian gardens give Ixora morning-to-midday sun and avoid alkaline soil, which yellows the leaves. Mulch and feed an acidic fertiliser to sustain blooms through summer and the monsoon.</p>