Gazania (Gazania rigens), the treasure flower, is a low, mat-forming annual or tender perennial grown for its large, brilliantly striped daisy flowers in orange, yellow, red, pink and cream that open wide in sunshine. Exceptionally heat- and drought-tolerant, it thrives in hot, dry, sunny spots and sandy or coastal soils where it forms dense, colourful ground cover. The silvery-backed foliage and bold blooms make it ideal for edging, rockeries, pots and embankments. Flowers close in dull weather and at night, opening again to the sun. Tough, undemanding and long-flowering, gazania is perfect for low-water Indian gardens and balconies.
Specifications
| Family |
Asteraceae |
| Native region |
Southern Africa |
| Mature height |
15-25 cm |
| Mature spread |
20-30 cm |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Foliage |
Lance-shaped leaves, silvery underneath |
| Flower colour |
Orange, yellow, red, pink, cream, striped |
| Flower season |
Spring to autumn |
| Climate zone |
Subtropical and tropical (warm season) |
Care guide
| Sunlight |
Full sun; blooms only open in bright light |
| Watering |
Low; highly drought-tolerant once set |
| Soil / mix |
Sandy, gritty, very well-drained soil |
| Temperature |
18-32 C; heat-loving, frost-tender |
| Humidity |
Prefers dry to moderate humidity |
| Fertilizer |
Light monthly feed; tolerates poor soil |
| Pruning |
Deadhead to encourage more blooms |
| Repotting |
Annual or refresh as tender perennial |
| Propagation |
By seed or division of clumps |
| Pests & problems |
Few pests; watch for fungal rot if wet |
| Toxicity / safety |
Non-toxic to pets and humans |
| Difficulty |
Easy, beginner-friendly |
Uses
Excellent for hot, dry borders, rockeries, embankments, pots and coastal gardens. Forms a colourful, low-water ground cover.
Growing tips
Perfectly suited to hot, dry Indian conditions; sow in the warm season and place in the sunniest, best-drained spot. Avoid overwatering and shade, as blooms stay shut without strong sun.